The evolution of printing and its importance

Printing is one of those inventions that haveThe typography is instead the technology to
revolutionized our world, and though it is nowproduce printed text using a grid of movable or
done with very different methods from thoseinked plates. By extension, it also indicates the
used by Luther, it remains one of thefactory where the action is explicit, and the craft
fundamental practices in our society.or industry related.
None of us could imagine our daily lives if printingOne technique that has been widespread in recent
had not been invented, but for us it is ayears is that of flexographic printing. This is a
phenomenon so obvious that we do not evenprinting process that has recently experienced a
notice it. From newspapers, books, the covers ofremarkable development, suitable for the
magazines, of books, dictionaries, clothes, down toproduction of newspapers and flexible packaging
the different labels, printing is an art thatfilm, plastic, paper and cardboard. The flow of
pervades our entire day. Of course, for each offlexographic printing is identical to that of offset
these moments are used different techniques, asprinting, but the arrays are flexible and soft
well as printing equipment used are very different.material (rubber and resin polymer) and can be
For example, serigraphy or screen printing is ancreated directly from the computer or through
artistic printing technique of images and graphicsfilms.
on any material or surface through the use of aAnother method, recently came into vogue is
fabric (fabric printing), by depositing the ink on adigital printing, it is in fact a name that gathers
support through the free areas of tissue. Thedifferent systems in which data is transferred
term "screen" comes from the Latin worddirectly from computer to the printing press,
"serious" (silk) and the greek "grafein" (write orsheet or roll fed without the use of films or
draw), given that the first fabric that served asplates. The dye is in powder or liquid toner (for
stencils were of silk. The artisanal and industriallaser machine), ink printer (for machines inkjet),
screen printing as a technique has been adoptedpigments (for sublimation machine).
also in the artistic and business field since theNow some machines and techniques used in these
early twentieth century. In trade it is mainly usedprocesses are very diverse, faster, more modern
to print images on silk fabrics, T-shirts, scarves,and safer, but we should still never forget the
hats, CDs, DVDs, ceramics, glass, polypropylene,importance that has had this invention, we can
polyethylene, paper, metal and wood.now see in so many aspects of our lives daily.